BEIRUT — Well, Beirut is now in a state of nervous waiting… Waiting for something, anything to happen. Lahoud finished out his term last night with all the pomp and circumstance he could muster. Too bad he couldn’t muster any local politicians to see him off, so despised he’s become. But before he left office, he may have put Lebanon under military control after he declared a state of emergency.
Or did he? Some commentators are noting that his language — [“There are conditions and risks on the ground that could lead to a state of emergency”](http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7110202.stm) — doesn’t actually do anything more than reiterate the current security status quo. The Army has already been responsible for security in Lebanon since an Interior Ministry decision about six months ago.
And there’s been no uprising by Hezbollah, Aoun seems to be keeping his head down and Siniora’s government is still around. Michel Suleiman, commander of the Army, has pledged to follow the orders of the cabinet. Sure doesn’t sound like a military takeover to me.
What it sounds like is people waiting to see what happens with Syria in Annapolis. If the Golan is put on the agenda, and Syria gets some forward momentum from Israel, then things might very well ease up here. I am working on a column explaining this dynamic for [Spot-on](http://www.spot-on.com), which should be up tomorrow. Until then, let’s hope no one does anything stupid here. The atmosphere is a tight as a garrote.
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Aoun withdraws candidacy
BEIRUT — Michel Aoun threw a fastball on the eve of the last day of Emile Lahoud’s term, proposing an interesting initiative to break the deadlock.
I’m still getting translation, but it appears that he will withdraw his candidacy for the presidency — which he has claimed as his “right” — but he will nominate a candidate who is not part of the his Free Patriotic Movement bloc. This president would uphold his agreement with Hezbollah over its arms. (Aoun believes only his Memorandum of Understanding with the Party of God protects the Shi’ite militia from a military attack.)
Saad Hariri, leader of the Future Movement and the pro-Western bloc in the government, should in turn nominate a prime minister who is not part of the majority bloc, but who would support the international tribunal investigating the assassination of Saad’s father, Rafik Hariri. The tribunal is bitterly opposed by Syria and its allies in Lebanon.
There was also something about the majority would get 55 percent of the cabinet and the opposition would get 45 percent — including two “sovereign” ministries. That gives it veto power. That won’t play well, probably.
What’s most interesting is that Aoun made this initiative publicly, in a press conference, rather than the usual under-the-table manner of Lebanese politicians.
Quck reax analysis: This allows Hezbollah to accept another candidate other than Aoun, who was reportedly giving Hezbollah and even Syria headaches. So I think Aoun has been made to realize he doesn’t have nearly the amount of support among his allies or even among the Christians he thought he did, and he was becoming an obstacle to getting Hezbollah out of the corner it had painted itself into. Because make no doubt: this initiative wouldn’t have gone forward without Syria’s blessing. It does allows Aoun to save some face. Maybe it will keep everyone happy until the next crisis.
In short, this is movement forward in a country where deadlock has been the order of the day for months.
Your play, March 14.
**UPDATE:** Hariri has rejected Aoun’s proposal and called for parliamentarians to gather for a vote tomorrow. Hezbollah and its allies have said they will boycott any session, meaning March 14 could be heading for a 50+1 vote. This could lead to a coup, two rival governments, street fighting and a host of problems. This could be game on.
New Look, Same Goodness
You may notice things look a little different around here. I finally found some free time (and energy) to fix this damn blog, which had been nagging at me for a while now.
Gone is the old design — but enough remains that you should still feel comfortable. Comments are back again, so yay, more spam in the comments. Hopefully you all will make use of them.
There are still some tweaks and other little things going on, so kick the tires. If you find something that doesn’t work or look right, [drop me a line](mailto:chris@back-to-iraq.com?subject=That’s messed up, man). In the meantime, I’m getting ready to get married, so December ain’t going to be very interesting, I’m afraid. But 2008 is a new life, a new wife and all that, so things can only get better, right?
Afghan Filmmaker Needs Help
Think this blog is all about Iraq and Lebanon? Fear not, Afghanistan gets a little time, too, and I received this letter from reader Bob who wanted to draw attention to a real problem over there.
I have a son in the US Army. He spent a year in Afghanistan removing landmines and IEDs. He’s now in Iraq patrolling little villages north of Baghdad. Through his deployment in Afghanistan, I discovered a 6 week consulting job in Kabul, helping launch an educational TV network there in 2005. I’ve kept in touch with several of the staff who have received very serious death threats, and am trying to help them from the US. I sponsored one journalist who had to flee for his life to come to the US on a student visa. After a year, we got him recommended for political asylum.
Another, [Amin Wahidi](http://www.aminwahidi.blogspot.com) went to the Venice Film Festival, but received threats that culminated in “we’ll meet you plane with a suicide bomber when you come back to Kabul.” Italy granted him refugee status for 6 months, but we’re trying to get him into the US to go to school.
Amin’s story is certainly harrowing. He’s a 25-year-old journalist, filmmaker and free-speech advocate from Kabul, who is living the deepening cycle of violence in Afghanistan. It’s reminding many of life under the Taliban, when journalists faced violence and censorship. Today, some of that is coming from the Afghanistan government, Bob writes. “They have been threatened, arrested, jailed, kidnapped, had their studios vandalized, and been beaten.“
Several young media professionals, including women, have been killed. This year, two have been murdered, causing the few educated and creative people to flee Afghanistan. It sounds eerily similar to what’s happening in Iraq.
And the [Committee to Protect Journalist backs him up](http://www.cpj.org/attacks06/asia06/afg06.html). Things have been getting worse for everyone in Afghanistan over the last few years, despite the efforts of coalition and Afghan forces.
Focusing on Amin isn’t fair to the other Afghan journalists who toil every day, but what he wants to do next is illustrative. He wants to come to the U.S. to finish his education, make films and documentaries about Afghanistan and be a lifeline for his left-behind colleagues through the Afghan Academy of Arts and Cinema Education and The Filmmakers Union of Afghanistan. Most important, he wants to return to his native land to make films about the hurdles to entering the modern world.
Perhaps by helping Amin, others can be helped, too. Anyone wishing to help can [email me](mailto:chris@back-to-iraq?subject=Helping Amin) and I’ll forward them on to Amin’s friend Bob here in the states.
It’s Giuliani Time
My latest column — hopefully funny and biting — [is up at Spot-on.com](http://www.spot-on.com/archives/allbritton/2007/10/its_giuliani_time.html). Here’s a sample:
Looking at the U.S. Presidential contest from afar, I can only shake my head with disbelief. Sure, all of the candidates, Democrats and Republicans alike, compete to see who can be a better bootlicker to Israel, but only one makes Israel and its defense — as well as the Global War on whatever — the centerpiece of his campaign. And only this one is truly, profoundly dangerous.
Rudy Giuliani’s bellicosity and [Big Man style of governance](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WPzgAoZYr3E) is a threat to domestic politics, yes. For those of us overseas who have covered our eyes at the cascades of screw-ups that has been the Bush presidency, there is only one frightening thought. If Giuliani wins the nomination and the Oval Office, we ain’t seen nothing yet. Because his foreign policy can be summed up in six words: “Verily, I will kick Muslim ass.”
It was a fun column to write.
In blog news, I *still* don’t have comments working thanks to a lack of time to dig into the code. Sorry about that. I will get it fixed at some point.